In the Freight Car Department we try to limit the number of active
restorations underway at any one time, to keep resources focused and get
results in something less than five years. But we are always planning
the next project. In this case, WELCOME to a tank car used by the Great
Northern Railway.
The
car was built in 1956 by American Car and Foundry in Milton,
Pennsylvania and is a 20,000 gallon car of fairly modern construction.
All welded tank and sills, roller bearing trucks. The tank, underbody,
and trucks are all black, with an orange dome and safety panel near it
on the top of the tank. Large GREAT NORTHERN lettering is on the the
tank to the left of the dome and ladder, while the reporting marks GN X
1390 are to the right.
We feel this is a good candidate
for our work since it has not deteriorated to the point of needing
rebuilding. Also it has NO windows or doors to complicate the work, no
rivets (thousands of them) requiring detailing and extra attention
during painting.
The plan is to hire a contractor to completely
clean the car and then to apply two coats of primer and two coats of
finish paint. This will result in a good job and be completed in a
timely fashion, compared to the option of having our volunteer crew use a
needle gun and hand paint the car. The trade off is that we need money
to do the job. We are actively engaged in the bidding process and it
seems this work will cost us about $12,000. A small price to pay
considering our limited staff. Many of you reading these reports often
say you wish you could help - I am guessing you would want to take a
turn on the needle gun in 95 F weather. No? Then you may still help
with a donation to fund RX1390 to top off what monies we have on hand. The mailing address is:
Illinois Railway Museum
Box 427
Union, IL 60180
The
car is mechanically in good condition and has been used in our
demonstration freight trains and special events this year. Amazingly,
some (most) of the original GREAT NORTHERN lettering is still visible
(with some work). We are now documenting and tracing all of that so it
may be reapplied to the painted car. The scheme was all black, white
lettering, and a bright orange dome area. The car was needed by the GN
to ferry diesel fuel oil to the various on line service facilities as
the rush was on to dieselize and a great deal of that fuel was needed in
many locations. The X before the number indicates it was a company
service car and not part of the interchange pool of freight cars. After
the merger into Burlington Northern, the car remained on the BN roster
until it was acquired by IRM. Here are some detail shots of the
remaining lettering. The captions will note the areas of interest and
what you are seeing. This is the type of documentation and detective
work, sometimes working through layers of paint, to assure the finished
restoration will be an accurate and authentic job.
On
the right hand end of each side it was required to display test data
for the tank integrity and safety valves. This was retested and renewed
during the life of the car, typically every ten years or so. In this
case the required testing was done by the Union Tank Car Co
(under maintenance contract) at their facility in Laurel, Montana.
Above
the test data was the designation of the ICC class for the type of car -
in this case 103-W. Below that is ACF indicating the builder, American
Car and Foundry; and its birthday, 1-5-56.
Here
is some of the needed detective work. Faintly, in this photo you will
see lettering for DIESEL FUEL ONLY which was as the car was built. It
has been painted over and WASTE OIL stenciled in the vicinity by BN.
But if you know where to look - - - Below the WASTE OIL add on stencil is the original "TOTAL CAP'Y 19458 GALS."
The
remnants of the above lettering are traced out in detail and then mylar
taped over it to trace again. This includes the necessary steps of
locating the lettering compared to various notation points on the
carbody, ends, or underbody.
Since
this car was not in regular interchange service it did not carry a lot
of the familiar lettering seen on other cars - such as capacity, light
weight, or load limit. But it did have "49 FT. 2 IN."
Some
of the familiar data is not where expected. On the center sill is "WT.
64500". It is astounding that this original GN lettering in size and
style survives 67 years after being painted.
The reporting marks in 4 inch letters are also on the center sill "G.N. X-1390"
Some
railroads identified the trucks on the car and which car they belonged
to. It is not a consistent practice on all railroads and even not
consistent for a single railroad on all their cars. Above see "X
1390 A END"
Lube
data is recorded on the right end of the center sill. Here we can make
out at least three layers of that data. Hieroglyphic detectives are
welcome to help us peel back the layers.
Car
builders often applied their logo somewhere on each new car as it left
their plant. That only survived until the car was first repainted.
Look at this. WOW! The original ACF logo remains visible on the center
sill.
The original GN reporting marks, also in 4 inch letters, comes through high on the dished tank ends.
Each
end has three lines of 3 inch lettering, one of 2 inch wheel data, and
five lines of smaller equipment details. Who wants to trace all that
and cut the transfer pattern? More importantly, WHO WANTS TO PAINT IT?
Yes this is a very long entry and I have worked along on it for more than one day. Please help with a donation to the project.